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Arduino UNO Q (Agatti) Linux patches for the open boot firmware stack (22, no EUD)
Arduino UNO Q (Agatti) Linux patches for the open boot firmware stack, without the EUD series.
Base: arduino/linux-qcom qcom-v7.0.14-unoq @ f2e5cd16ede51a1bfaf2d4e179b74c6aaca8e438
Apply: git checkout f2e5cd16ede5 && git am *.patch
Validated in LAVA: https://lava.infra.foundries.io/scheduler/job/466519
From aa6a3e0ef80865dcafa80d61121be942d295c21f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:17 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 01/22] firmware: qcom: Add a generic PAS service
Qcom platforms has the legacy of using non-standard SCM calls
splintered over the various kernel drivers. These SCM calls aren't
compliant with the standard SMC calling conventions which is a
prerequisite to enable migration to the FF-A specifications from Arm.
OP-TEE as an alternative trusted OS to Qualcomm TEE (QTEE) can't
support these non-standard SCM calls. And even for newer architectures
using S-EL2 with Hafnium support, QTEE won't be able to support SCM
calls either with FF-A requirements coming in. And with both OP-TEE
and QTEE drivers well integrated in the TEE subsystem, it makes further
sense to reuse the TEE bus client drivers infrastructure.
The added benefit of TEE bus infrastructure is that there is support
for discoverable/enumerable services. With that client drivers don't
have to manually invoke a special SCM call to know the service status.
So enable the generic Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) provided
by the firmware. It acts as the common layer with different TZ
backends plugged in whether it's an SCM implementation or a proper
TEE bus based PAS service implementation.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Vignesh Viswanathan <vignesh.viswanathan@oss.qualcomm.com> # IPQ9650
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-2-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig | 8 +
drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c | 298 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 50 +++++
include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 43 ++++
5 files changed, 400 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c
create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
index b477d54b4..9f66cc774 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -6,6 +6,14 @@
menu "Qualcomm firmware drivers"
+config QCOM_PAS
+ tristate "Qualcomm generic PAS interface driver"
+ help
+ Enable the generic Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) provided
+ by the firmware. It acts as the common layer with different TZ
+ backends plugged in whether it's an SCM implementation or a proper
+ TEE bus based PAS service implementation.
+
config QCOM_SCM
select QCOM_TZMEM
tristate
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
index 0be40a1ab..dc5ab45f9 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ qcom-scm-objs += qcom_scm.o qcom_scm-smc.o qcom_scm-legacy.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_TZMEM) += qcom_tzmem.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_QSEECOM) += qcom_qseecom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_QSEECOM_UEFISECAPP) += qcom_qseecom_uefisecapp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_PAS) += qcom_pas.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..24485dd0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010,2015,2019 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device/devres.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "qcom_pas.h"
+
+static struct qcom_pas_ops *ops_ptr;
+
+/**
+ * devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc() - Allocate peripheral authentication service
+ * context for a given peripheral
+ *
+ * PAS context is device-resource managed, so the caller does not need
+ * to worry about freeing the context memory.
+ *
+ * @dev: PAS firmware device
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ * @mem_phys: Subsystem reserve memory start address
+ * @mem_size: Subsystem reserve memory size
+ *
+ * Return: The new PAS context, or ERR_PTR() on failure.
+ */
+struct qcom_pas_context *devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(struct device *dev,
+ u32 pas_id,
+ phys_addr_t mem_phys,
+ size_t mem_size)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx;
+
+ ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ctx->dev = dev;
+ ctx->pas_id = pas_id;
+ ctx->mem_phys = mem_phys;
+ ctx->mem_size = mem_size;
+
+ return ctx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_init_image() - Initialize peripheral authentication service state
+ * machine for a given peripheral, using the metadata
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ * @metadata: pointer to memory containing ELF header, program header table
+ * and optional blob of data used for authenticating the metadata
+ * and the rest of the firmware
+ * @size: size of the metadata
+ * @ctx: optional pas context
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success.
+ *
+ * Upon successful return, the PAS metadata context (@ctx) will be used to
+ * track the metadata allocation, this needs to be released by invoking
+ * qcom_pas_metadata_release() by the caller.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return ops_ptr->init_image(ops_ptr->dev, pas_id, metadata, size, ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_init_image);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_metadata_release() - release metadata context
+ * @ctx: pas context
+ */
+void qcom_pas_metadata_release(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr || !ctx || !ctx->ptr)
+ return;
+
+ ops_ptr->metadata_release(ops_ptr->dev, ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_metadata_release);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_mem_setup() - Prepare the memory related to a given peripheral
+ * for firmware loading
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ * @addr: start address of memory area to prepare
+ * @size: size of the memory area to prepare
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return ops_ptr->mem_setup(ops_ptr->dev, pas_id, addr, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_mem_setup);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_get_rsc_table() - Retrieve the resource table in passed output buffer
+ * for a given peripheral.
+ *
+ * Qualcomm remote processor may rely on both static and dynamic resources for
+ * its functionality. Static resources typically refer to memory-mapped
+ * addresses required by the subsystem and are often embedded within the
+ * firmware binary and dynamic resources, such as shared memory in DDR etc.,
+ * are determined at runtime during the boot process.
+ *
+ * On Qualcomm Technologies devices, it's possible that static resources are
+ * not embedded in the firmware binary and instead are provided by TrustZone.
+ * However, dynamic resources are always expected to come from TrustZone. This
+ * indicates that for Qualcomm devices, all resources (static and dynamic) will
+ * be provided by TrustZone PAS service.
+ *
+ * If the remote processor firmware binary does contain static resources, they
+ * should be passed in input_rt. These will be forwarded to TrustZone for
+ * authentication. TrustZone will then append the dynamic resources and return
+ * the complete resource table in output_rt_tzm.
+ *
+ * If the remote processor firmware binary does not include a resource table,
+ * the caller of this function should set input_rt as NULL and input_rt_size
+ * as zero respectively.
+ *
+ * More about documentation on resource table data structures can be found in
+ * include/linux/remoteproc.h
+ *
+ * @ctx: PAS context
+ * @input_rt: resource table buffer which is present in firmware binary
+ * @input_rt_size: size of the resource table present in firmware binary
+ * @output_rt_size: TrustZone expects caller should pass worst case size for
+ * the output_rt_tzm.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * On success, returns a pointer to the allocated buffer containing the final
+ * resource table and output_rt_size will have actual resource table size from
+ * TrustZone. The caller is responsible for freeing the buffer. On failure,
+ * returns ERR_PTR(-errno).
+ */
+struct resource_table *qcom_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt,
+ size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ return ops_ptr->get_rsc_table(ops_ptr->dev, ctx, input_rt,
+ input_rt_size, output_rt_size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_get_rsc_table);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_auth_and_reset() - Authenticate the given peripheral firmware
+ * and reset the remote processor
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return ops_ptr->auth_and_reset(ops_ptr->dev, pas_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_auth_and_reset);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset() - Prepare, authenticate, and reset the
+ * remote processor
+ *
+ * @ctx: Context saved during call to devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc()
+ *
+ * This function performs the necessary steps to prepare a PAS subsystem,
+ * authenticate it using the provided metadata, and initiate a reset sequence.
+ *
+ * It should be used when Linux is in control setting up the IOMMU hardware
+ * for remote subsystem during secure firmware loading processes. The
+ * preparation step sets up a shmbridge over the firmware memory before
+ * TrustZone accesses the firmware memory region for authentication. The
+ * authentication step verifies the integrity and authenticity of the firmware
+ * or configuration using secure metadata. Finally, the reset step ensures the
+ * subsystem starts in a clean and sane state.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (!ctx)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return ops_ptr->prepare_and_auth_reset(ops_ptr->dev, ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_set_remote_state() - Set the remote processor state
+ * @state: peripheral state
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_set_remote_state(u32 state, u32 pas_id)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return ops_ptr->set_remote_state(ops_ptr->dev, state, pas_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_set_remote_state);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_shutdown() - Shut down the remote processor
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success.
+ */
+int qcom_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return ops_ptr->shutdown(ops_ptr->dev, pas_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_shutdown);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_supported() - Check if the peripheral authentication service is
+ * supported for the given peripheral
+ * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
+ *
+ * Return: true if PAS is supported for this peripheral, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool qcom_pas_supported(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ if (!ops_ptr)
+ return false;
+
+ return ops_ptr->supported(ops_ptr->dev, pas_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_supported);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_pas_is_available() - Check if the peripheral authentication service is
+ * available. Note that it is mandatory for any PAS
+ * client to invoke this API. If it returns true then
+ * only any other PAS API can be invoked.
+ *
+ * Return: true if PAS is available, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool qcom_pas_is_available(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The barrier for ops_ptr is intended to synchronize the data stores
+ * for the ops data structure when client drivers are in parallel
+ * checking for PAS service availability.
+ *
+ * Once the PAS backend becomes available, it is allowed for multiple
+ * threads to enter TZ for parallel bringup of co-processors during
+ * boot.
+ */
+ return !!smp_load_acquire(&ops_ptr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_is_available);
+
+void qcom_pas_ops_register(struct qcom_pas_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (!qcom_pas_is_available())
+ /* Paired with smp_load_acquire() in qcom_pas_is_available() */
+ smp_store_release(&ops_ptr, ops);
+ else
+ pr_err("qcom_pas: ops already registered by %s\n",
+ ops_ptr->drv_name);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_ops_register);
+
+void qcom_pas_ops_unregister(void)
+{
+ /* Paired with smp_load_acquire() in qcom_pas_is_available() */
+ smp_store_release(&ops_ptr, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pas_ops_unregister);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm generic TZ PAS driver");
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8643e2760
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __QCOM_PAS_INT_H
+#define __QCOM_PAS_INT_H
+
+struct device;
+
+/**
+ * struct qcom_pas_ops - Qcom Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) ops
+ * @drv_name: PAS driver name.
+ * @dev: PAS device pointer.
+ * @supported: Peripheral supported callback.
+ * @init_image: Peripheral image initialization callback.
+ * @mem_setup: Peripheral memory setup callback.
+ * @get_rsc_table: Peripheral get resource table callback.
+ * @prepare_and_auth_reset: Peripheral prepare firmware authentication and
+ * reset callback.
+ * @auth_and_reset: Peripheral firmware authentication and reset
+ * callback.
+ * @set_remote_state: Peripheral set remote state callback.
+ * @shutdown: Peripheral shutdown callback.
+ * @metadata_release: Image metadata release callback.
+ */
+struct qcom_pas_ops {
+ const char *drv_name;
+ struct device *dev;
+ bool (*supported)(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id);
+ int (*init_image)(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id, const void *metadata,
+ size_t size, struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+ int (*mem_setup)(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr,
+ phys_addr_t size);
+ void *(*get_rsc_table)(struct device *dev, struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt, size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size);
+ int (*prepare_and_auth_reset)(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+ int (*auth_and_reset)(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id);
+ int (*set_remote_state)(struct device *dev, u32 state, u32 pas_id);
+ int (*shutdown)(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id);
+ void (*metadata_release)(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+};
+
+void qcom_pas_ops_register(struct qcom_pas_ops *ops);
+void qcom_pas_ops_unregister(void);
+
+#endif /* __QCOM_PAS_INT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h b/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65b1c9564
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, 2018-2019 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __QCOM_PAS_H
+#define __QCOM_PAS_H
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct qcom_pas_context {
+ struct device *dev;
+ u32 pas_id;
+ phys_addr_t mem_phys;
+ size_t mem_size;
+ void *ptr;
+ dma_addr_t phys;
+ ssize_t size;
+ bool use_tzmem;
+};
+
+bool qcom_pas_is_available(void);
+struct qcom_pas_context *devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(struct device *dev,
+ u32 pas_id,
+ phys_addr_t mem_phys,
+ size_t mem_size);
+int qcom_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+struct resource_table *qcom_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt, size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size);
+int qcom_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size);
+int qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id);
+int qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+int qcom_pas_set_remote_state(u32 state, u32 pas_id);
+int qcom_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id);
+bool qcom_pas_supported(u32 pas_id);
+void qcom_pas_metadata_release(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx);
+
+#endif /* __QCOM_PAS_H */
--
2.47.3
From 15ee282720456fd42cc6bb1a99b7781cdd4720b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:18 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 02/22] firmware: qcom_scm: Migrate to generic PAS service
With the availability of generic PAS service, let's add SCM calls as
a backend to keep supporting legacy QTEE interfaces. The exported
qcom_scm* wrappers will get dropped once all the client drivers get
migrated as part of future patches.
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Vignesh Viswanathan <vignesh.viswanathan@oss.qualcomm.com> # IPQ9650
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-3-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig | 4 +-
drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c | 335 ++++++++++++++-----------------
2 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 182 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
index 9f66cc774..a5b334428 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ config QCOM_PAS
TEE bus based PAS service implementation.
config QCOM_SCM
+ tristate "Qualcomm PAS SCM interface driver"
+ select QCOM_PAS
select QCOM_TZMEM
- tristate
+ default y if ARCH_QCOM
config QCOM_TZMEM
tristate
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
index d439a9f5b..cb629ef3b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_tzmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+#include "qcom_pas.h"
#include "qcom_scm.h"
#include "qcom_tzmem.h"
@@ -480,25 +482,6 @@ void qcom_scm_cpu_power_down(u32 flags)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_cpu_power_down);
-int qcom_scm_set_remote_state(u32 state, u32 id)
-{
- struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
- .svc = QCOM_SCM_SVC_BOOT,
- .cmd = QCOM_SCM_BOOT_SET_REMOTE_STATE,
- .arginfo = QCOM_SCM_ARGS(2),
- .args[0] = state,
- .args[1] = id,
- .owner = ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP,
- };
- struct qcom_scm_res res;
- int ret;
-
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
-
- return ret ? : res.result[0];
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_set_remote_state);
-
static int qcom_scm_disable_sdi(void)
{
int ret;
@@ -571,26 +554,12 @@ static void qcom_scm_set_download_mode(u32 dload_mode)
dev_err(__scm->dev, "failed to set download mode: %d\n", ret);
}
-/**
- * devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc() - Allocate peripheral authentication service
- * context for a given peripheral
- *
- * PAS context is device-resource managed, so the caller does not need
- * to worry about freeing the context memory.
- *
- * @dev: PAS firmware device
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- * @mem_phys: Subsystem reserve memory start address
- * @mem_size: Subsystem reserve memory size
- *
- * Returns: The new PAS context, or ERR_PTR() on failure.
- */
struct qcom_scm_pas_context *devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc(struct device *dev,
u32 pas_id,
phys_addr_t mem_phys,
size_t mem_size)
{
- struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx;
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx;
ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
@@ -601,11 +570,12 @@ struct qcom_scm_pas_context *devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc(struct device *dev,
ctx->mem_phys = mem_phys;
ctx->mem_size = mem_size;
- return ctx;
+ return (struct qcom_scm_pas_context *)ctx;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc);
-static int __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, dma_addr_t mdata_phys,
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ dma_addr_t mdata_phys,
struct qcom_scm_res *res)
{
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -627,7 +597,7 @@ static int __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, dma_addr_t mdata_phys,
desc.args[1] = mdata_phys;
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, res);
qcom_scm_bw_disable();
disable_clk:
@@ -636,7 +606,8 @@ static int __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, dma_addr_t mdata_phys,
return ret;
}
-static int qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
+static int qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
const void *metadata, size_t size)
{
struct qcom_scm_res res;
@@ -651,7 +622,7 @@ static int qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
memcpy(mdata_buf, metadata, size);
mdata_phys = qcom_tzmem_to_phys(mdata_buf);
- ret = __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(ctx->pas_id, mdata_phys, &res);
+ ret = __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(dev, ctx->pas_id, mdata_phys, &res);
if (ret < 0)
qcom_tzmem_free(mdata_buf);
else
@@ -660,25 +631,9 @@ static int qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
return ret ? : res.result[0];
}
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_init_image() - Initialize peripheral authentication service
- * state machine for a given peripheral, using the
- * metadata
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- * @metadata: pointer to memory containing ELF header, program header table
- * and optional blob of data used for authenticating the metadata
- * and the rest of the firmware
- * @size: size of the metadata
- * @ctx: optional pas context
- *
- * Return: 0 on success.
- *
- * Upon successful return, the PAS metadata context (@ctx) will be used to
- * track the metadata allocation, this needs to be released by invoking
- * qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release() by the caller.
- */
-int qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
- struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_init_image2(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ const void *metadata, size_t size,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
{
struct qcom_scm_res res;
dma_addr_t mdata_phys;
@@ -686,7 +641,7 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
int ret;
if (ctx && ctx->use_tzmem)
- return qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(ctx, metadata, size);
+ return qcom_scm_pas_prep_and_init_image(dev, ctx, metadata, size);
/*
* During the scm call memory protection will be enabled for the meta
@@ -700,16 +655,15 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
* If we pass a buffer that is already part of an SHM Bridge to this
* call, it will fail.
*/
- mdata_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(__scm->dev, size, &mdata_phys,
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ mdata_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, &mdata_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mdata_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(mdata_buf, metadata, size);
- ret = __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(pas_id, mdata_phys, &res);
+ ret = __qcom_scm_pas_init_image(dev, pas_id, mdata_phys, &res);
if (ret < 0 || !ctx) {
- dma_free_coherent(__scm->dev, size, mdata_buf, mdata_phys);
+ dma_free_coherent(dev, size, mdata_buf, mdata_phys);
} else if (ctx) {
ctx->ptr = mdata_buf;
ctx->phys = mdata_phys;
@@ -718,36 +672,35 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
return ret ? : res.result[0];
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_init_image);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release() - release metadata context
- * @ctx: pas context
- */
-void qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+int qcom_scm_pas_init_image(u32 pas_id, const void *metadata, size_t size,
+ struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
{
- if (!ctx->ptr)
- return;
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_init_image2(__scm->dev, pas_id, metadata, size,
+ (struct qcom_pas_context *)ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_init_image);
+static void __qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
if (ctx->use_tzmem)
qcom_tzmem_free(ctx->ptr);
else
- dma_free_coherent(__scm->dev, ctx->size, ctx->ptr, ctx->phys);
+ dma_free_coherent(dev, ctx->size, ctx->ptr, ctx->phys);
ctx->ptr = NULL;
}
+
+void qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ __qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(__scm->dev,
+ (struct qcom_pas_context *)ctx);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup() - Prepare the memory related to a given peripheral
- * for firmware loading
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- * @addr: start address of memory area to prepare
- * @size: size of the memory area to prepare
- *
- * Returns 0 on success.
- */
-int qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
{
int ret;
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -769,7 +722,7 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
if (ret)
goto disable_clk;
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
qcom_scm_bw_disable();
disable_clk:
@@ -777,9 +730,15 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
return ret ? : res.result[0];
}
+
+int qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(u32 pas_id, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(__scm->dev, pas_id, addr, size);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup);
-static void *__qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(u32 pas_id, void *input_rt_tzm,
+static void *__qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ void *input_rt_tzm,
size_t input_rt_size,
size_t *output_rt_size)
{
@@ -814,7 +773,7 @@ static void *__qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(u32 pas_id, void *input_rt_tzm,
* with output_rt_tzm buffer with res.result[2] size however, It should not
* be of unresonable size.
*/
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
if (!ret && res.result[2] > SZ_1G) {
ret = -E2BIG;
goto free_output_rt;
@@ -831,51 +790,11 @@ static void *__qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(u32 pas_id, void *input_rt_tzm,
return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : output_rt_tzm;
}
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table() - Retrieve the resource table in passed output buffer
- * for a given peripheral.
- *
- * Qualcomm remote processor may rely on both static and dynamic resources for
- * its functionality. Static resources typically refer to memory-mapped addresses
- * required by the subsystem and are often embedded within the firmware binary
- * and dynamic resources, such as shared memory in DDR etc., are determined at
- * runtime during the boot process.
- *
- * On Qualcomm Technologies devices, it's possible that static resources are not
- * embedded in the firmware binary and instead are provided by TrustZone However,
- * dynamic resources are always expected to come from TrustZone. This indicates
- * that for Qualcomm devices, all resources (static and dynamic) will be provided
- * by TrustZone via the SMC call.
- *
- * If the remote processor firmware binary does contain static resources, they
- * should be passed in input_rt. These will be forwarded to TrustZone for
- * authentication. TrustZone will then append the dynamic resources and return
- * the complete resource table in output_rt_tzm.
- *
- * If the remote processor firmware binary does not include a resource table,
- * the caller of this function should set input_rt as NULL and input_rt_size
- * as zero respectively.
- *
- * More about documentation on resource table data structures can be found in
- * include/linux/remoteproc.h
- *
- * @ctx: PAS context
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- * @input_rt: resource table buffer which is present in firmware binary
- * @input_rt_size: size of the resource table present in firmware binary
- * @output_rt_size: TrustZone expects caller should pass worst case size for
- * the output_rt_tzm.
- *
- * Return:
- * On success, returns a pointer to the allocated buffer containing the final
- * resource table and output_rt_size will have actual resource table size from
- * TrustZone. The caller is responsible for freeing the buffer. On failure,
- * returns ERR_PTR(-errno).
- */
-struct resource_table *qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
- void *input_rt,
- size_t input_rt_size,
- size_t *output_rt_size)
+static void *__qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table2(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt,
+ size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size)
{
struct resource_table empty_rsc = {};
size_t size = SZ_16K;
@@ -910,11 +829,12 @@ struct resource_table *qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *c
memcpy(input_rt_tzm, input_rt, input_rt_size);
- output_rt_tzm = __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(ctx->pas_id, input_rt_tzm,
+ output_rt_tzm = __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(dev, ctx->pas_id,
+ input_rt_tzm,
input_rt_size, &size);
if (PTR_ERR(output_rt_tzm) == -EOVERFLOW)
/* Try again with the size requested by the TZ */
- output_rt_tzm = __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(ctx->pas_id,
+ output_rt_tzm = __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(dev, ctx->pas_id,
input_rt_tzm,
input_rt_size,
&size);
@@ -944,16 +864,20 @@ struct resource_table *qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *c
return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : tbl_ptr;
}
+
+struct resource_table *qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt,
+ size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table2(__scm->dev,
+ (struct qcom_pas_context *)ctx,
+ input_rt, input_rt_size,
+ output_rt_size);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset() - Authenticate the given peripheral firmware
- * and reset the remote processor
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- *
- * Return 0 on success.
- */
-int qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id)
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
{
int ret;
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -973,7 +897,7 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id)
if (ret)
goto disable_clk;
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
qcom_scm_bw_disable();
disable_clk:
@@ -981,28 +905,15 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id)
return ret ? : res.result[0];
}
+
+int qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(__scm->dev, pas_id);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset() - Prepare, authenticate, and reset the
- * remote processor
- *
- * @ctx: Context saved during call to qcom_scm_pas_context_init()
- *
- * This function performs the necessary steps to prepare a PAS subsystem,
- * authenticate it using the provided metadata, and initiate a reset sequence.
- *
- * It should be used when Linux is in control setting up the IOMMU hardware
- * for remote subsystem during secure firmware loading processes. The preparation
- * step sets up a shmbridge over the firmware memory before TrustZone accesses the
- * firmware memory region for authentication. The authentication step verifies
- * the integrity and authenticity of the firmware or configuration using secure
- * metadata. Finally, the reset step ensures the subsystem starts in a clean and
- * sane state.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
- */
-int qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
{
u64 handle;
int ret;
@@ -1013,7 +924,7 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
* memory region and then invokes a call to TrustZone to authenticate.
*/
if (!ctx->use_tzmem)
- return qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(ctx->pas_id);
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(dev, ctx->pas_id);
/*
* When Linux runs @ EL2 Linux must create the shmbridge itself and then
@@ -1023,20 +934,45 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
if (ret)
return ret;
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(ctx->pas_id);
+ ret = __qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(dev, ctx->pas_id);
qcom_tzmem_shm_bridge_delete(handle);
return ret;
}
+
+int qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(__scm->dev,
+ (struct qcom_pas_context *)ctx);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_shutdown() - Shut down the remote processor
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- *
- * Returns 0 on success.
- */
-int qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id)
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_set_remote_state(struct device *dev, u32 state,
+ u32 pas_id)
+{
+ struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
+ .svc = QCOM_SCM_SVC_BOOT,
+ .cmd = QCOM_SCM_BOOT_SET_REMOTE_STATE,
+ .arginfo = QCOM_SCM_ARGS(2),
+ .args[0] = state,
+ .args[1] = pas_id,
+ .owner = ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP,
+ };
+ struct qcom_scm_res res;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
+
+ return ret ? : res.result[0];
+}
+
+int qcom_scm_set_remote_state(u32 state, u32 id)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_set_remote_state(__scm->dev, state, id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_set_remote_state);
+
+static int __qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
{
int ret;
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -1056,7 +992,7 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id)
if (ret)
goto disable_clk;
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
qcom_scm_bw_disable();
disable_clk:
@@ -1064,16 +1000,14 @@ int qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id)
return ret ? : res.result[0];
}
+
+int qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(__scm->dev, pas_id);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_shutdown);
-/**
- * qcom_scm_pas_supported() - Check if the peripheral authentication service is
- * available for the given peripherial
- * @pas_id: peripheral authentication service id
- *
- * Returns true if PAS is supported for this peripheral, otherwise false.
- */
-bool qcom_scm_pas_supported(u32 pas_id)
+static bool __qcom_scm_pas_supported(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
{
int ret;
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -1085,16 +1019,49 @@ bool qcom_scm_pas_supported(u32 pas_id)
};
struct qcom_scm_res res;
- if (!__qcom_scm_is_call_available(__scm->dev, QCOM_SCM_SVC_PIL,
+ if (!__qcom_scm_is_call_available(dev, QCOM_SCM_SVC_PIL,
QCOM_SCM_PIL_PAS_IS_SUPPORTED))
return false;
- ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, &res);
+ ret = qcom_scm_call(dev, &desc, &res);
return ret ? false : !!res.result[0];
}
+
+bool qcom_scm_pas_supported(u32 pas_id)
+{
+ return __qcom_scm_pas_supported(__scm->dev, pas_id);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_pas_supported);
+static struct qcom_pas_ops qcom_pas_ops_scm = {
+ .drv_name = "qcom_scm",
+ .supported = __qcom_scm_pas_supported,
+ .init_image = __qcom_scm_pas_init_image2,
+ .mem_setup = __qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup,
+ .get_rsc_table = __qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table2,
+ .auth_and_reset = __qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset,
+ .prepare_and_auth_reset = __qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset,
+ .set_remote_state = __qcom_scm_pas_set_remote_state,
+ .shutdown = __qcom_scm_pas_shutdown,
+ .metadata_release = __qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qcom_scm_is_pas_available() - Check if the peripheral authentication service
+ * is available via SCM or not
+ *
+ * Returns true if PAS is available, otherwise false.
+ */
+static bool qcom_scm_is_pas_available(void)
+{
+ if (!__qcom_scm_is_call_available(__scm->dev, QCOM_SCM_SVC_PIL,
+ QCOM_SCM_PIL_PAS_AUTH_AND_RESET))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static int __qcom_scm_pas_mss_reset(struct device *dev, bool reset)
{
struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
@@ -2781,6 +2748,11 @@ static int qcom_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
__get_convention();
+ if (qcom_scm_is_pas_available()) {
+ qcom_pas_ops_scm.dev = scm->dev;
+ qcom_pas_ops_register(&qcom_pas_ops_scm);
+ }
+
/*
* If "download mode" is requested, from this point on warmboot
* will cause the boot stages to enter download mode, unless
@@ -2817,6 +2789,7 @@ static void qcom_scm_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
/* Clean shutdown, disable download mode to allow normal restart */
qcom_scm_set_download_mode(QCOM_DLOAD_NODUMP);
+ qcom_pas_ops_unregister();
}
static const struct of_device_id qcom_scm_dt_match[] = {
--
2.47.3
From ddaf500a60a613c9956e97193f81df42b798ebc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:19 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 03/22] firmware: qcom: Add a PAS TEE service
Add support for Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) driver based
on TEE bus with OP-TEE providing the backend PAS service implementation.
The TEE PAS service ABI is designed to be extensible with additional API
as PTA_QCOM_PAS_CAPABILITIES. This allows to accommodate any future
extensions of the PAS service needed while still maintaining backwards
compatibility.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Vignesh Viswanathan <vignesh.viswanathan@oss.qualcomm.com> # IPQ9650
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-4-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c | 479 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 490 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
index a5b334428..c7f8413ab 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@ config QCOM_PAS
backends plugged in whether it's an SCM implementation or a proper
TEE bus based PAS service implementation.
+config QCOM_PAS_TEE
+ tristate "Qualcomm PAS TEE interface driver"
+ select QCOM_PAS
+ depends on TEE
+ depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+ default m if ARCH_QCOM
+ help
+ Enable the generic Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) provided
+ by the firmware TEE implementation as the backend.
+
config QCOM_SCM
tristate "Qualcomm PAS SCM interface driver"
select QCOM_PAS
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
index dc5ab45f9..48801d18f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_TZMEM) += qcom_tzmem.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_QSEECOM) += qcom_qseecom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_QSEECOM_UEFISECAPP) += qcom_qseecom_uefisecapp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_PAS) += qcom_pas.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_PAS_TEE) += qcom_pas_tee.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac33a0068
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tee_drv.h>
+#include <linux/uuid.h>
+
+#include "qcom_pas.h"
+
+/*
+ * Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) supported.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_IS_SUPPORTED 1
+
+/*
+ * PAS capabilities.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [out] params[1].value.a: PAS capability flags
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_CAPABILITIES 2
+
+/*
+ * PAS image initialization.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [in] params[1].memref: Loadable firmware metadata
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_INIT_IMAGE 3
+
+/*
+ * PAS memory setup.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [in] params[0].value.b: Relocatable firmware size
+ * [in] params[1].value.a: 32bit LSB relocatable firmware memory address
+ * [in] params[1].value.b: 32bit MSB relocatable firmware memory address
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_MEM_SETUP 4
+
+/*
+ * PAS get resource table.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [inout] params[1].memref: Resource table config
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_GET_RESOURCE_TABLE 5
+
+/*
+ * PAS image authentication and co-processor reset.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [in] params[0].value.b: Firmware size
+ * [in] params[1].value.a: 32bit LSB firmware memory address
+ * [in] params[1].value.b: 32bit MSB firmware memory address
+ * [in] params[2].memref: Optional fw memory space shared/lent
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_AUTH_AND_RESET 6
+
+/*
+ * PAS co-processor set suspend/resume state.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ * [in] params[0].value.b: Co-processor state identifier
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_SET_REMOTE_STATE 7
+
+/*
+ * PAS co-processor shutdown.
+ *
+ * [in] params[0].value.a: Unique 32bit remote processor identifier
+ */
+#define TA_QCOM_PAS_SHUTDOWN 8
+
+#define TEE_NUM_PARAMS 4
+
+/**
+ * struct qcom_pas_tee_private - PAS service private data
+ * @dev: PAS service device.
+ * @ctx: TEE context handler.
+ * @session_id: PAS TA session identifier.
+ */
+struct qcom_pas_tee_private {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct tee_context *ctx;
+ u32 session_id;
+};
+
+static bool qcom_pas_tee_supported(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_IS_SUPPORTED,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id
+ }
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS not supported, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_init_image(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ const void *metadata, size_t size,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_INIT_IMAGE,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id
+ },
+ [1] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT,
+ }
+ };
+ struct tee_shm *mdata_shm;
+ u8 *mdata_buf = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ mdata_shm = tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(data->ctx, size);
+ if (IS_ERR(mdata_shm)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "mdata_shm allocation failed\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(mdata_shm);
+ }
+
+ mdata_buf = tee_shm_get_va(mdata_shm, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(mdata_buf)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "mdata_buf get VA failed\n");
+ tee_shm_free(mdata_shm);
+ return PTR_ERR(mdata_buf);
+ }
+ memcpy(mdata_buf, metadata, size);
+
+ param[1].u.memref.shm = mdata_shm;
+ param[1].u.memref.size = size;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS init image failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ tee_shm_free(mdata_shm);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx)
+ ctx->ptr = (void *)mdata_shm;
+ else
+ tee_shm_free(mdata_shm);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_mem_setup(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_MEM_SETUP,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id,
+ .u.value.b = size,
+ },
+ [1] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = lower_32_bits(addr),
+ .u.value.b = upper_32_bits(addr),
+ }
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS mem setup failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_FREE(shm_free, struct tee_shm *, tee_shm_free(_T))
+
+static void *qcom_pas_tee_get_rsc_table(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
+ void *input_rt, size_t input_rt_size,
+ size_t *output_rt_size)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_GET_RESOURCE_TABLE,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = ctx->pas_id,
+ },
+ [1] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT,
+ .u.memref.size = input_rt_size,
+ }
+ };
+ void *rt_buf = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS get RT failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ ctx->pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ if (param[1].u.memref.size >= input_rt_size) {
+ struct tee_shm *rt_shm __free(shm_free) =
+ tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(data->ctx,
+ param[1].u.memref.size);
+ void *rt_shm_va;
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rt_shm)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "rt_shm allocation failed\n");
+ rt_shm = NULL;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ rt_shm_va = tee_shm_get_va(rt_shm, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(rt_shm_va)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "rt_shm get VA failed\n");
+ return ERR_CAST(rt_shm_va);
+ }
+ memcpy(rt_shm_va, input_rt, input_rt_size);
+
+ param[1].u.memref.shm = rt_shm;
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS get RT failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ ctx->pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ if (param[1].u.memref.size) {
+ *output_rt_size = param[1].u.memref.size;
+ rt_buf = kmemdup(rt_shm_va, *output_rt_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rt_buf)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ } else {
+ *output_rt_size = 0;
+ }
+
+ return rt_buf;
+}
+
+static int __qcom_pas_tee_auth_and_reset(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id,
+ phys_addr_t mem_phys, size_t mem_size)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_AUTH_AND_RESET,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id,
+ .u.value.b = mem_size,
+ },
+ [1] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = lower_32_bits(mem_phys),
+ .u.value.b = upper_32_bits(mem_phys),
+ },
+ /* Reserved for fw memory space to be shared or lent */
+ [2] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT,
+ }
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS auth reset failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_auth_and_reset(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
+{
+ return __qcom_pas_tee_auth_and_reset(dev, pas_id, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_prepare_and_auth_reset(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ return __qcom_pas_tee_auth_and_reset(dev, ctx->pas_id, ctx->mem_phys,
+ ctx->mem_size);
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_set_remote_state(struct device *dev, u32 state,
+ u32 pas_id)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_SET_REMOTE_STATE,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id,
+ .u.value.b = state,
+ }
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS set remote state failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_shutdown(struct device *dev, u32 pas_id)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg inv_arg = {
+ .func = TA_QCOM_PAS_SHUTDOWN,
+ .session = data->session_id,
+ .num_params = TEE_NUM_PARAMS
+ };
+ struct tee_param param[4] = {
+ [0] = {
+ .attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT,
+ .u.value.a = pas_id
+ }
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tee_client_invoke_func(data->ctx, &inv_arg, param);
+ if (ret < 0 || inv_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PAS shutdown failed, pas_id: %d, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ pas_id, ret, inv_arg.ret);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void qcom_pas_tee_metadata_release(struct device *dev,
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct tee_shm *mdata_shm = ctx->ptr;
+
+ tee_shm_free(mdata_shm);
+ ctx->ptr = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct qcom_pas_ops qcom_pas_ops_tee = {
+ .drv_name = "qcom-pas-tee",
+ .supported = qcom_pas_tee_supported,
+ .init_image = qcom_pas_tee_init_image,
+ .mem_setup = qcom_pas_tee_mem_setup,
+ .get_rsc_table = qcom_pas_tee_get_rsc_table,
+ .auth_and_reset = qcom_pas_tee_auth_and_reset,
+ .prepare_and_auth_reset = qcom_pas_tee_prepare_and_auth_reset,
+ .set_remote_state = qcom_pas_tee_set_remote_state,
+ .shutdown = qcom_pas_tee_shutdown,
+ .metadata_release = qcom_pas_tee_metadata_release,
+};
+
+static int optee_ctx_match(struct tee_ioctl_version_data *ver, const void *data)
+{
+ return ver->impl_id == TEE_IMPL_ID_OPTEE;
+}
+
+static int qcom_pas_tee_probe(struct tee_client_device *pas_dev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pas_dev->dev;
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data;
+ struct tee_ioctl_open_session_arg sess_arg = {
+ .clnt_login = TEE_IOCTL_LOGIN_REE_KERNEL
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data->ctx = tee_client_open_context(NULL, optee_ctx_match, NULL, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->ctx))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ export_uuid(sess_arg.uuid, &pas_dev->id.uuid);
+ ret = tee_client_open_session(data->ctx, &sess_arg, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0 || sess_arg.ret != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "tee_client_open_session failed, ret: %d, err: 0x%x\n",
+ ret, sess_arg.ret);
+ tee_client_close_context(data->ctx);
+ return ret ?: -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ data->session_id = sess_arg.session;
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
+ qcom_pas_ops_tee.dev = dev;
+ qcom_pas_ops_register(&qcom_pas_ops_tee);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void qcom_pas_tee_remove(struct tee_client_device *pas_dev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pas_dev->dev;
+ struct qcom_pas_tee_private *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ qcom_pas_ops_unregister();
+ tee_client_close_session(data->ctx, data->session_id);
+ tee_client_close_context(data->ctx);
+}
+
+static const struct tee_client_device_id qcom_pas_tee_id_table[] = {
+ {UUID_INIT(0xcff7d191, 0x7ca0, 0x4784,
+ 0xaf, 0x13, 0x48, 0x22, 0x3b, 0x9a, 0x4f, 0xbe)},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(tee, qcom_pas_tee_id_table);
+
+static struct tee_client_driver optee_pas_tee_driver = {
+ .probe = qcom_pas_tee_probe,
+ .remove = qcom_pas_tee_remove,
+ .id_table = qcom_pas_tee_id_table,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "qcom-pas-tee",
+ },
+};
+
+module_tee_client_driver(optee_pas_tee_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm PAS TEE driver");
--
2.47.3
From 893324815f36e7a466633aeb7369d11cf256ad09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:20 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 04/22] remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Switch over to generic PAS
TZ APIs
Switch qcom_q6v5_pas client driver over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Since qcom_q6v5_pas depends on MDT loader for PAS firmware loading, it
has to be switched over to generic PAS APIs in this commit to avoid any
build issues.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Tested-by: Vignesh Viswanathan <vignesh.viswanathan@oss.qualcomm.com> # IPQ9650
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-5-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 51 +++++++++++++++--------------
drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c | 12 +++----
include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h | 6 ++--
3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index e414131f5..0ebb12235 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
@@ -118,8 +119,8 @@ struct qcom_pas {
struct qcom_rproc_ssr ssr_subdev;
struct qcom_sysmon *sysmon;
- struct qcom_scm_pas_context *pas_ctx;
- struct qcom_scm_pas_context *dtb_pas_ctx;
+ struct qcom_pas_context *pas_ctx;
+ struct qcom_pas_context *dtb_pas_ctx;
};
static void qcom_pas_segment_dump(struct rproc *rproc,
@@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_shutdown_poll_decrypt(struct qcom_pas *pas)
do {
msleep(QCOM_PAS_DECRYPT_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_MS);
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
+ ret = qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
} while (ret == -EINVAL && --retry_num);
return ret;
@@ -212,9 +213,9 @@ static int qcom_pas_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)
* auth_and_reset() was successful, but in other cases clean it up
* here.
*/
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
if (pas->dtb_pas_id)
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
return 0;
}
@@ -228,9 +229,9 @@ static int qcom_pas_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
pas->firmware = fw;
if (pas->lite_pas_id)
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->lite_pas_id);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->lite_pas_id);
if (pas->lite_dtb_pas_id)
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->lite_dtb_pas_id);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->lite_dtb_pas_id);
if (pas->dtb_pas_id) {
ret = request_firmware(&pas->dtb_firmware, pas->dtb_firmware_name, pas->dev);
@@ -250,7 +251,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
return 0;
release_dtb_metadata:
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
release_firmware(pas->dtb_firmware);
return ret;
@@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
if (ret)
goto disable_px_supply;
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ ret = qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
if (ret) {
dev_err(pas->dev,
"failed to authenticate dtb image and release reset\n");
@@ -329,7 +330,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
if (ret)
goto release_pas_metadata;
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(pas->pas_ctx);
+ ret = qcom_pas_prepare_and_auth_reset(pas->pas_ctx);
if (ret) {
dev_err(pas->dev,
"failed to authenticate image and release reset\n");
@@ -339,13 +340,13 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
ret = qcom_q6v5_wait_for_start(&pas->q6v5, msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
dev_err(pas->dev, "start timed out\n");
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
goto unmap_carveout;
}
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
if (pas->dtb_pas_id)
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
/* firmware is used to pass reference from qcom_pas_start(), drop it now */
pas->firmware = NULL;
@@ -355,9 +356,9 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
unmap_carveout:
qcom_pas_unmap_carveout(rproc, pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
release_pas_metadata:
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->pas_ctx);
if (pas->dtb_pas_id)
- qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
unmap_dtb_carveout:
if (pas->dtb_pas_id)
@@ -406,7 +407,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
dev_err(pas->dev, "timed out on wait\n");
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
+ ret = qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->pas_id);
if (ret && pas->decrypt_shutdown)
ret = qcom_pas_shutdown_poll_decrypt(pas);
@@ -414,7 +415,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
dev_err(pas->dev, "failed to shutdown: %d\n", ret);
if (pas->dtb_pas_id) {
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(pas->dtb_pas_id);
+ ret = qcom_pas_shutdown(pas->dtb_pas_id);
if (ret)
dev_err(pas->dev, "failed to shutdown dtb: %d\n", ret);
@@ -484,11 +485,11 @@ static int qcom_pas_parse_firmware(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *f
*
* Here, we call rproc_elf_load_rsc_table() to check firmware binary has resources
* or not and if it is not having then we pass NULL and zero as input resource
- * table pointer and size respectively to the argument of qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table()
+ * table pointer and size respectively to the argument of qcom_pas_get_rsc_table()
* and this is even true for Qualcomm remote processor who does follow remoteproc
* framework.
*/
- output_rt = qcom_scm_pas_get_rsc_table(pas->pas_ctx, table, table_sz, &output_rt_size);
+ output_rt = qcom_pas_get_rsc_table(pas->pas_ctx, table, table_sz, &output_rt_size);
ret = IS_ERR(output_rt) ? PTR_ERR(output_rt) : 0;
if (ret) {
dev_err(pas->dev, "Error in getting resource table: %d\n", ret);
@@ -746,7 +747,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!desc)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!qcom_scm_is_available())
+ if (!qcom_pas_is_available())
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
fw_name = desc->firmware_name;
@@ -838,16 +839,16 @@ static int qcom_pas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
qcom_add_ssr_subdev(rproc, &pas->ssr_subdev, desc->ssr_name);
- pas->pas_ctx = devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->pas_id,
- pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
+ pas->pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->pas_id,
+ pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
if (IS_ERR(pas->pas_ctx)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(pas->pas_ctx);
goto remove_ssr_sysmon;
}
- pas->dtb_pas_ctx = devm_qcom_scm_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->dtb_pas_id,
- pas->dtb_mem_phys,
- pas->dtb_mem_size);
+ pas->dtb_pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->dtb_pas_id,
+ pas->dtb_mem_phys,
+ pas->dtb_mem_size);
if (IS_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
goto remove_ssr_sysmon;
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
index c004d444d..137992456 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h>
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_mdt_read_metadata);
static int __qcom_mdt_pas_init(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
const char *fw_name, int pas_id, phys_addr_t mem_phys,
- struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx)
+ struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
{
const struct elf32_phdr *phdrs;
const struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static int __qcom_mdt_pas_init(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
goto out;
}
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_init_image(pas_id, metadata, metadata_len, ctx);
+ ret = qcom_pas_init_image(pas_id, metadata, metadata_len, ctx);
kfree(metadata);
if (ret) {
/* Invalid firmware metadata */
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ static int __qcom_mdt_pas_init(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
}
if (relocate) {
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(pas_id, mem_phys, max_addr - min_addr);
+ ret = qcom_pas_mem_setup(pas_id, mem_phys, max_addr - min_addr);
if (ret) {
/* Unable to set up relocation */
dev_err(dev, "error %d setting up firmware %s\n", ret, fw_name);
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_mdt_load);
* firmware segments (e.g., .bXX files). Authentication of the segments done
* by a separate call.
*
- * The PAS context must be initialized using qcom_scm_pas_context_init()
+ * The PAS context must be initialized using devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc()
* prior to invoking this function.
*
* @ctx: Pointer to the PAS (Peripheral Authentication Service) context
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_mdt_load);
*
* Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
-int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
+int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
const char *firmware, void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
{
int ret;
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
index 82372e0db..142409555 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
struct device;
struct firmware;
-struct qcom_scm_pas_context;
+struct qcom_pas_context;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_MDT_LOADER)
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ int qcom_mdt_load(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
phys_addr_t mem_phys, size_t mem_size,
phys_addr_t *reloc_base);
-int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
+int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
const char *firmware, void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base);
int qcom_mdt_load_no_init(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static inline int qcom_mdt_load(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
return -ENODEV;
}
-static inline int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_scm_pas_context *ctx,
+static inline int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
const struct firmware *fw, const char *firmware,
void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
{
--
2.47.3
From a2b967ef1f63eebc678fbf38b29c7cca95b715d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:21 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 05/22] remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Switch to generic PAS TZ
APIs
Switch qcom_q6v5_mss client driver over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-6-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
index 91940977c..4d81b4af0 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "qcom_pil_info.h"
#include "qcom_q6v5.h"
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#define MPSS_CRASH_REASON_SMEM 421
@@ -1442,7 +1443,7 @@ static int q6v5_mpss_load(struct q6v5 *qproc)
}
if (qproc->version == MSS_MSM8953) {
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_mem_setup(MPSS_PAS_ID, qproc->mpss_phys, qproc->mpss_size);
+ ret = qcom_pas_mem_setup(MPSS_PAS_ID, qproc->mpss_phys, qproc->mpss_size);
if (ret) {
dev_err(qproc->dev,
"setting up mpss memory failed: %d\n", ret);
@@ -2039,7 +2040,7 @@ static int q6v5_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!desc)
return -EINVAL;
- if (desc->need_mem_protection && !qcom_scm_is_available())
+ if (desc->need_mem_protection && !qcom_pas_is_available())
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
mba_image = desc->hexagon_mba_image;
--
2.47.3
From 662c78799973f29fa63ed74428105bc1b4550ecb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:22 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 06/22] remoteproc: qcom_wcnss: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs
Switch qcom_wcnss client driver over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-7-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
index 4add9037d..0dbdd18ab 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
-#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
#include <linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h>
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ static int wcnss_start(struct rproc *rproc)
wcnss_indicate_nv_download(wcnss);
wcnss_configure_iris(wcnss);
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
+ ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
if (ret) {
dev_err(wcnss->dev,
"failed to authenticate image and release reset\n");
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static int wcnss_start(struct rproc *rproc)
if (wcnss->ready_irq > 0 && ret == 0) {
/* We have a ready_irq, but it didn't fire in time. */
dev_err(wcnss->dev, "start timed out\n");
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
goto disable_iris;
}
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ static int wcnss_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
0);
}
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
+ ret = qcom_pas_shutdown(WCNSS_PAS_ID);
if (ret)
dev_err(wcnss->dev, "failed to shutdown: %d\n", ret);
@@ -557,10 +557,10 @@ static int wcnss_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
- if (!qcom_scm_is_available())
+ if (!qcom_pas_is_available())
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
- if (!qcom_scm_pas_supported(WCNSS_PAS_ID)) {
+ if (!qcom_pas_supported(WCNSS_PAS_ID)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "PAS is not available for WCNSS\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
--
2.47.3
From 47634667018d48db9637955ed6838ee99be8821f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:23 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 07/22] remoteproc: qcom: Select QCOM_PAS generic service
Select PAS generic service driver to enable support for multiple PAS
backends like OP-TEE in addition to SCM.
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Tested-by: Vignesh Viswanathan <vignesh.viswanathan@oss.qualcomm.com> # IPQ9650
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-8-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
index ee54436fe..9a6ca30e1 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ config QCOM_Q6V5_MSS
select QCOM_Q6V5_COMMON
select QCOM_RPROC_COMMON
select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
help
Say y here to support the Qualcomm self-authenticating modem
subsystem based on Hexagon V5. The TrustZone based system is
@@ -230,6 +231,7 @@ config QCOM_Q6V5_PAS
select QCOM_Q6V5_COMMON
select QCOM_RPROC_COMMON
select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
help
Say y here to support the TrustZone based Peripheral Image Loader for
the Qualcomm remote processors. This is commonly used to control
@@ -282,7 +284,7 @@ config QCOM_WCNSS_PIL
select QCOM_MDT_LOADER
select QCOM_PIL_INFO
select QCOM_RPROC_COMMON
- select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
help
Say y here to support the Peripheral Image Loader for loading WCNSS
firmware and boot the core on e.g. MSM8974, MSM8916. The firmware is
--
2.47.3
From 4201308a258725bc6844851b2e1f35d60c7bf906 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:24 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 08/22] drm/msm: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs
Switch drm/msm client drivers over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Acked-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-9-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c | 4 ++--
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 11 ++++++-----
3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
index 250246f81..09469d565 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ config DRM_MSM
select SHMEM
select TMPFS
select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
select QCOM_UBWC_CONFIG
select WANT_DEV_COREDUMP
select SND_SOC_HDMI_CODEC if SND_SOC
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
index 79acae111..b556da823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
#include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ static int a5xx_zap_shader_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
if (adreno_is_a506(adreno_gpu))
return 0;
- ret = qcom_scm_set_remote_state(SCM_GPU_ZAP_SHADER_RESUME, GPU_PAS_ID);
+ ret = qcom_pas_set_remote_state(SCM_GPU_ZAP_SHADER_RESUME, GPU_PAS_ID);
if (ret)
DRM_ERROR("%s: zap-shader resume failed: %d\n",
gpu->name, ret);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
index 682a09a37..389d560f0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <linux/ascii85.h>
#include <linux/interconnect.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
@@ -146,10 +147,10 @@ static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
goto out;
/* Send the image to the secure world */
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(pasid);
+ ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(pasid);
/*
- * If the scm call returns -EOPNOTSUPP we assume that this target
+ * If the pas call returns -EOPNOTSUPP we assume that this target
* doesn't need/support the zap shader so quietly fail
*/
if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
@@ -175,9 +176,9 @@ int adreno_zap_shader_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu, u32 pasid)
if (!zap_available)
return -ENODEV;
- /* We need SCM to be able to load the firmware */
- if (!qcom_scm_is_available()) {
- DRM_DEV_ERROR(&pdev->dev, "SCM is not available\n");
+ /* We need PAS to be able to load the firmware */
+ if (!qcom_pas_is_available()) {
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(&pdev->dev, "PAS is not available\n");
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
}
--
2.47.3
From 12c3191ce2a5afb5dcaea4db6e899116b16bdec6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:27 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 09/22] net: ipa: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs
Switch ipa client driver over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS TZ
service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-12-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig | 2 +-
drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c | 13 ++++++++-----
2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig
index 01d219d37..a9aff1b79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ config QCOM_IPA
depends on QCOM_RPROC_COMMON || (QCOM_RPROC_COMMON=n && COMPILE_TEST)
depends on QCOM_AOSS_QMP || QCOM_AOSS_QMP=n
select QCOM_MDT_LOADER
- select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
select QCOM_QMI_HELPERS
help
Choose Y or M here to include support for the Qualcomm
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c b/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c
index 216506eee..6b2e2fda5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h>
#include "ipa.h"
@@ -624,10 +624,13 @@ static int ipa_firmware_load(struct device *dev)
}
ret = qcom_mdt_load(dev, fw, path, IPA_PAS_ID, virt, phys, size, NULL);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "error %d loading \"%s\"\n", ret, path);
- else if ((ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(IPA_PAS_ID)))
- dev_err(dev, "error %d authenticating \"%s\"\n", ret, path);
+ } else {
+ ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(IPA_PAS_ID);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "error %d authenticating \"%s\"\n", ret, path);
+ }
memunmap(virt);
out_release_firmware:
@@ -754,7 +757,7 @@ static enum ipa_firmware_loader ipa_firmware_loader(struct device *dev)
return IPA_LOADER_INVALID;
out_self:
/* We need Trust Zone to load firmware; make sure it's available */
- if (qcom_scm_is_available())
+ if (qcom_pas_is_available())
return IPA_LOADER_SELF;
return IPA_LOADER_DEFER;
--
2.47.3
From d910d48e239f120128e1bd01836f2e975156334d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 17:28:25 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 10/22] media: qcom: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs
Switch qcom media client drivers over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-10-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c | 9 +++++----
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c | 11 ++++++-----
4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig
index 5498f4836..744bb571b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config VIDEO_QCOM_IRIS
select V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV
select QCOM_MDT_LOADER
select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
help
This is a V4L2 driver for Qualcomm iris video accelerator
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c
index 5f408024e..b3c5281ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ int iris_fw_load(struct iris_core *core)
return -ENOMEM;
}
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
+ ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
if (ret) {
dev_err(core->dev, "auth and reset failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ int iris_fw_load(struct iris_core *core)
cp_config->cp_nonpixel_size);
if (ret) {
dev_err(core->dev, "qcom_scm_mem_protect_video_var failed: %d\n", ret);
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
return ret;
}
}
@@ -103,10 +104,10 @@ int iris_fw_load(struct iris_core *core)
int iris_fw_unload(struct iris_core *core)
{
- return qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
+ return qcom_pas_shutdown(core->iris_platform_data->pas_id);
}
int iris_set_hw_state(struct iris_core *core, bool resume)
{
- return qcom_scm_set_remote_state(resume, 0);
+ return qcom_pas_set_remote_state(resume, 0);
}
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig
index 63ee8c78d..7997b8aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ config VIDEO_QCOM_VENUS
select OF_DYNAMIC if ARCH_QCOM
select QCOM_MDT_LOADER
select QCOM_SCM
+ select QCOM_PAS
select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
select V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV
help
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
index 1de743671..3a38ff985 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h>
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ int venus_set_hw_state(struct venus_core *core, bool resume)
int ret;
if (core->use_tz) {
- ret = qcom_scm_set_remote_state(resume, 0);
+ ret = qcom_pas_set_remote_state(resume, 0);
if (resume && ret == -EINVAL)
ret = 0;
return ret;
@@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ int venus_boot(struct venus_core *core)
int ret;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_MDT_LOADER) ||
- (core->use_tz && !qcom_scm_is_available()))
+ (core->use_tz && !qcom_pas_is_available()))
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
ret = of_property_read_string_index(dev->of_node, "firmware-name", 0,
@@ -236,7 +237,7 @@ int venus_boot(struct venus_core *core)
core->fw.mem_phys = mem_phys;
if (core->use_tz)
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(VENUS_PAS_ID);
+ ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(VENUS_PAS_ID);
else
ret = venus_boot_no_tz(core, mem_phys, mem_size);
@@ -259,7 +260,7 @@ int venus_boot(struct venus_core *core)
res->cp_nonpixel_start,
res->cp_nonpixel_size);
if (ret) {
- qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(VENUS_PAS_ID);
+ qcom_pas_shutdown(VENUS_PAS_ID);
dev_err(dev, "set virtual address ranges fail (%d)\n",
ret);
return ret;
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ int venus_shutdown(struct venus_core *core)
int ret;
if (core->use_tz)
- ret = qcom_scm_pas_shutdown(VENUS_PAS_ID);
+ ret = qcom_pas_shutdown(VENUS_PAS_ID);
else
ret = venus_shutdown_no_tz(core);
--
2.47.3
From 4731d897cc0c68624750f8cad18f2d228082c210 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:58:53 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 11/22] remoteproc: qcom: annotate mem_region fields with
__iomem
The firmware memory regions in qcom_adsp, qcom_pas and qcom_wcnss are
mapped using devm_ioremap_wc() / devm_ioremap_resource_wc(), which
return void __iomem *. However, the mem_region (and dtb_mem_region)
fields in the respective driver structs were declared as plain void *,
causing sparse to flag address space mismatches:
qcom_q6v5_adsp.c:639:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
qcom_q6v5_adsp.c:639:26: expected void *mem_region
qcom_q6v5_adsp.c:639:26: got void [noderef] __iomem *
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:141:45: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:141:45: expected void const volatile [noderef] __iomem *src
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:141:45: got void *
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:637:25: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:637:25: expected void *mem_region
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:637:25: got void [noderef] __iomem *
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:654:29: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:654:29: expected void *dtb_mem_region
qcom_q6v5_pas.c:654:29: got void [noderef] __iomem *
qcom_wcnss.c:540:27: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
qcom_wcnss.c:540:27: expected void *mem_region
qcom_wcnss.c:540:27: got void [noderef] __iomem *
Fix this by annotating the struct fields with __iomem to correctly
reflect the address space of the underlying mapping.
These regions are subsequently passed to qcom_mdt_load(),
qcom_mdt_load_no_init() and qcom_mdt_pas_load(), all of which take
void * and use plain memcpy()/memset() internally to write firmware
segments into the region. This is intentional and safe: the mappings
are write-combining (WC), which on arm64 permits bulk CPU stores
without requiring the memcpy_toio()/memset_io() accessors. Changing
the MDT loader API to accept void __iomem * would be a more invasive
change and would affect callers.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260724182858.1868271-2-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c | 6 +++---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 10 +++++-----
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c | 6 +++---
3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
index b5c8d6d38..d2b50af6d 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct qcom_adsp {
phys_addr_t mem_phys;
phys_addr_t mem_reloc;
- void *mem_region;
+ void __iomem *mem_region;
size_t mem_size;
bool has_iommu;
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static int adsp_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
int ret;
ret = qcom_mdt_load_no_init(adsp->dev, fw, rproc->firmware,
- adsp->mem_region, adsp->mem_phys,
+ (__force void *)adsp->mem_region, adsp->mem_phys,
adsp->mem_size, &adsp->mem_reloc);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static void *adsp_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, size_t len, bool *is_iom
if (offset < 0 || offset + len > adsp->mem_size)
return NULL;
- return adsp->mem_region + offset;
+ return (__force void *)adsp->mem_region + offset;
}
static int adsp_parse_firmware(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index 0ebb12235..a415bc061 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ struct qcom_pas {
phys_addr_t mem_reloc;
phys_addr_t dtb_mem_reloc;
phys_addr_t region_assign_phys[MAX_ASSIGN_COUNT];
- void *mem_region;
- void *dtb_mem_region;
+ void __iomem *mem_region;
+ void __iomem *dtb_mem_region;
size_t mem_size;
size_t dtb_mem_size;
size_t region_assign_size[MAX_ASSIGN_COUNT];
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
}
ret = qcom_mdt_pas_load(pas->dtb_pas_ctx, pas->dtb_firmware,
- pas->dtb_firmware_name, pas->dtb_mem_region,
+ pas->dtb_firmware_name, (__force void *)pas->dtb_mem_region,
&pas->dtb_mem_reloc);
if (ret)
goto release_dtb_metadata;
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
}
ret = qcom_mdt_pas_load(pas->pas_ctx, pas->firmware, rproc->firmware,
- pas->mem_region, &pas->mem_reloc);
+ (__force void *)pas->mem_region, &pas->mem_reloc);
if (ret)
goto release_pas_metadata;
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ static void *qcom_pas_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, size_t len, bool *is
if (is_iomem)
*is_iomem = true;
- return pas->mem_region + offset;
+ return (__force void *)pas->mem_region + offset;
}
static int qcom_pas_parse_firmware(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
index 0dbdd18ab..db852c5d4 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ struct qcom_wcnss {
phys_addr_t mem_phys;
phys_addr_t mem_reloc;
- void *mem_region;
+ void __iomem *mem_region;
size_t mem_size;
struct qcom_rproc_subdev smd_subdev;
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ static int wcnss_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
int ret;
ret = qcom_mdt_load(wcnss->dev, fw, rproc->firmware, WCNSS_PAS_ID,
- wcnss->mem_region, wcnss->mem_phys,
+ (__force void *)wcnss->mem_region, wcnss->mem_phys,
wcnss->mem_size, &wcnss->mem_reloc);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static void *wcnss_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, size_t len, bool *is_io
if (offset < 0 || offset + len > wcnss->mem_size)
return NULL;
- return wcnss->mem_region + offset;
+ return (__force void *)wcnss->mem_region + offset;
}
static const struct rproc_ops wcnss_ops = {
--
2.47.3
From a9b4694bb9f4562899bbf76356d5d65bc031352e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:58:54 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 12/22] remoteproc: qcom: pas: Guard dtb metadata release with
dtb_pas_id check
All other call sites of qcom_scm_pas_metadata_release() for the DTB
context are guarded by a check on pas->dtb_pas_id, but the call inside
qcom_pas_load() was not. Fix this by moving the call to the guarded
block.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: 29814986b82e ("remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: add support for dtb co-firmware loading")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260724182858.1868271-3-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 13 +++++--------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index a415bc061..580437687 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -244,17 +244,14 @@ static int qcom_pas_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
ret = qcom_mdt_pas_load(pas->dtb_pas_ctx, pas->dtb_firmware,
pas->dtb_firmware_name, (__force void *)pas->dtb_mem_region,
&pas->dtb_mem_reloc);
- if (ret)
- goto release_dtb_metadata;
+ if (ret) {
+ qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+ release_firmware(pas->dtb_firmware);
+ return ret;
+ }
}
return 0;
-
-release_dtb_metadata:
- qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
- release_firmware(pas->dtb_firmware);
-
- return ret;
}
static void qcom_pas_unmap_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, phys_addr_t mem_phys, size_t size)
--
2.47.3
From 3bfd11c0c6ddc52c950283af6793d06f0782d984 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:58:55 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 13/22] remoteproc: qcom: pas: Fix the PAS context creation
placement
DTB PAS context creation should be done only for subsystems that support
a DTB firmware binary; otherwise, memory is wasted. Move the context
creation to the appropriate location.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260724182858.1868271-4-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 29 +++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index 580437687..6348b15f8 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -638,6 +638,11 @@ static int qcom_pas_alloc_memory_region(struct qcom_pas *pas)
return PTR_ERR(pas->mem_region);
}
+ pas->pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->pas_id,
+ pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(pas->pas_ctx))
+ return PTR_ERR(pas->pas_ctx);
+
if (!pas->dtb_pas_id)
return 0;
@@ -655,6 +660,12 @@ static int qcom_pas_alloc_memory_region(struct qcom_pas *pas)
return PTR_ERR(pas->dtb_mem_region);
}
+ pas->dtb_pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->dtb_pas_id,
+ pas->dtb_mem_phys,
+ pas->dtb_mem_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx))
+ return PTR_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -836,23 +847,9 @@ static int qcom_pas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
qcom_add_ssr_subdev(rproc, &pas->ssr_subdev, desc->ssr_name);
- pas->pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->pas_id,
- pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
- if (IS_ERR(pas->pas_ctx)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(pas->pas_ctx);
- goto remove_ssr_sysmon;
- }
-
- pas->dtb_pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->dtb_pas_id,
- pas->dtb_mem_phys,
- pas->dtb_mem_size);
- if (IS_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
- goto remove_ssr_sysmon;
- }
-
pas->pas_ctx->use_tzmem = rproc->has_iommu;
- pas->dtb_pas_ctx->use_tzmem = rproc->has_iommu;
+ if (pas->dtb_pas_id)
+ pas->dtb_pas_ctx->use_tzmem = rproc->has_iommu;
ret = rproc_add(rproc);
if (ret)
goto remove_ssr_sysmon;
--
2.47.3
From d33f60717d15cacac0fb8193da4c5b8db8289371 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:58:56 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 14/22] remoteproc: qcom: pas: Map/unmap subsystem region
before auth_and_reset
Qualcomm remoteproc drivers such as qcom_q6v5_mss, which do not use the
Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS), always map the MBA region before
use and unmap it once the usage is complete. This behavior was introduced
to avoid issues seen in the past where speculative accesses from the
application processor to the MBA region after it was assigned to the remote
Q6 led to an XPU violation. The issue was mitigated by unmapping the region
before handing control to the remote Q6.
Currently, most Qualcomm SoCs using the PAS driver run either with a
standalone QHEE or the Gunyah hypervisor. In these environments, the
hypervisor unmaps the Q6 memory from HLOS Stage-2 and remaps it into the
Q6 Stage-2 page table. As a result, speculative accesses from HLOS cannot
reach the region even if it remains mapped in HLOS Stage-1; therefore, XPU
violations cannot occur.
However, when the same SoC runs Linux at EL2, Linux itself must perform the
unmapping to avoid such issues. It is still correct to apply this mapping/
unmapping sequence even for SoCs that run under Gunyah, so this behavior
should not be conditional.
Introduce qcom_pas_ctx_map() in qcom_pas.h to centralise the ioremap_wc
pattern used by both qcom_q6v5_pas and qcom_mdt_pas_load, and use it in
both places.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260724182858.1868271-5-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++----------
drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c | 15 ++++++++---
include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 12 +++++++++
include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h | 4 +--
4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index 6348b15f8..d9198c0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -149,7 +149,13 @@ static void qcom_pas_minidump(struct rproc *rproc)
if (rproc->dump_conf == RPROC_COREDUMP_DISABLED)
return;
+ pas->mem_region = qcom_pas_ctx_map(pas->pas_ctx);
+ if (!pas->mem_region)
+ return;
+
qcom_minidump(rproc, pas->minidump_id, qcom_pas_segment_dump);
+ iounmap(pas->mem_region);
+ pas->mem_region = NULL;
}
static int qcom_pas_pds_enable(struct qcom_pas *pas, struct device **pds,
@@ -242,8 +248,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
}
ret = qcom_mdt_pas_load(pas->dtb_pas_ctx, pas->dtb_firmware,
- pas->dtb_firmware_name, (__force void *)pas->dtb_mem_region,
- &pas->dtb_mem_reloc);
+ pas->dtb_firmware_name, &pas->dtb_mem_reloc);
if (ret) {
qcom_pas_metadata_release(pas->dtb_pas_ctx);
release_firmware(pas->dtb_firmware);
@@ -317,7 +322,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_start(struct rproc *rproc)
}
ret = qcom_mdt_pas_load(pas->pas_ctx, pas->firmware, rproc->firmware,
- (__force void *)pas->mem_region, &pas->mem_reloc);
+ &pas->mem_reloc);
if (ret)
goto release_pas_metadata;
@@ -508,6 +513,19 @@ static unsigned long qcom_pas_panic(struct rproc *rproc)
return qcom_q6v5_panic(&pas->q6v5);
}
+static void qcom_pas_coredump(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+ struct qcom_pas *pas = rproc->priv;
+
+ pas->mem_region = qcom_pas_ctx_map(pas->pas_ctx);
+ if (!pas->mem_region)
+ return;
+
+ rproc_coredump(rproc);
+ iounmap(pas->mem_region);
+ pas->mem_region = NULL;
+}
+
static const struct rproc_ops qcom_pas_ops = {
.unprepare = qcom_pas_unprepare,
.start = qcom_pas_start,
@@ -516,6 +534,7 @@ static const struct rproc_ops qcom_pas_ops = {
.parse_fw = qcom_pas_parse_firmware,
.load = qcom_pas_load,
.panic = qcom_pas_panic,
+ .coredump = qcom_pas_coredump,
};
static const struct rproc_ops qcom_pas_minidump_ops = {
@@ -632,11 +651,6 @@ static int qcom_pas_alloc_memory_region(struct qcom_pas *pas)
pas->mem_phys = pas->mem_reloc = res.start;
pas->mem_size = resource_size(&res);
- pas->mem_region = devm_ioremap_resource_wc(pas->dev, &res);
- if (IS_ERR(pas->mem_region)) {
- dev_err(pas->dev, "unable to map memory region: %pR\n", &res);
- return PTR_ERR(pas->mem_region);
- }
pas->pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->pas_id,
pas->mem_phys, pas->mem_size);
@@ -654,11 +668,6 @@ static int qcom_pas_alloc_memory_region(struct qcom_pas *pas)
pas->dtb_mem_phys = pas->dtb_mem_reloc = res.start;
pas->dtb_mem_size = resource_size(&res);
- pas->dtb_mem_region = devm_ioremap_resource_wc(pas->dev, &res);
- if (IS_ERR(pas->dtb_mem_region)) {
- dev_err(pas->dev, "unable to map dtb memory region: %pR\n", &res);
- return PTR_ERR(pas->dtb_mem_region);
- }
pas->dtb_pas_ctx = devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(pas->dev, pas->dtb_pas_id,
pas->dtb_mem_phys,
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
index 137992456..002100fe2 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
@@ -478,22 +479,28 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_mdt_load);
* @ctx: Pointer to the PAS (Peripheral Authentication Service) context
* @fw: Firmware object representing the .mdt file
* @firmware: Name of the firmware used to construct segment file names
- * @mem_region: Memory region allocated for loading the firmware
* @reloc_base: Physical address adjusted after relocation
*
* Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
- const char *firmware, void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
+ const char *firmware, phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
{
+ void __iomem *mem_region;
int ret;
ret = __qcom_mdt_pas_init(ctx->dev, fw, firmware, ctx->pas_id, ctx->mem_phys, ctx);
if (ret)
return ret;
- return qcom_mdt_load_no_init(ctx->dev, fw, firmware, mem_region, ctx->mem_phys,
- ctx->mem_size, reloc_base);
+ mem_region = qcom_pas_ctx_map(ctx);
+ if (!mem_region)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = qcom_mdt_load_no_init(ctx->dev, fw, firmware, (__force void *)mem_region,
+ ctx->mem_phys, ctx->mem_size, reloc_base);
+ iounmap(mem_region);
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_mdt_pas_load);
diff --git a/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h b/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
index 65b1c9564..fb2ec3be6 100644
--- a/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
+++ b/include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@
#ifndef __QCOM_PAS_H
#define __QCOM_PAS_H
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
struct qcom_pas_context {
@@ -22,6 +24,16 @@ struct qcom_pas_context {
bool use_tzmem;
};
+static inline void __iomem *qcom_pas_ctx_map(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx)
+{
+ void __iomem *ptr = ioremap_wc(ctx->mem_phys, ctx->mem_size);
+
+ if (!ptr)
+ dev_err(ctx->dev, "unable to map memory region: %pa+%zx\n",
+ &ctx->mem_phys, ctx->mem_size);
+ return ptr;
+}
+
bool qcom_pas_is_available(void);
struct qcom_pas_context *devm_qcom_pas_context_alloc(struct device *dev,
u32 pas_id,
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
index 142409555..74886f772 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ int qcom_mdt_load(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
phys_addr_t *reloc_base);
int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx, const struct firmware *fw,
- const char *firmware, void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base);
+ const char *firmware, phys_addr_t *reloc_base);
int qcom_mdt_load_no_init(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
const char *fw_name, void *mem_region,
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static inline int qcom_mdt_load(struct device *dev, const struct firmware *fw,
static inline int qcom_mdt_pas_load(struct qcom_pas_context *ctx,
const struct firmware *fw, const char *firmware,
- void *mem_region, phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
+ phys_addr_t *reloc_base)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
--
2.47.3
From aaf8aa35e9251253863fb3ff8d0c19f016e3f90b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 23:58:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 15/22] remoteproc: qcom: pas: Drop unused dtb_mem_region field
dtb_mem_region is no longer referenced after the ioremap was moved
to respective places where mapping is required. Remove it from
struct qcom_pas.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260724182858.1868271-6-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index d9198c0c1..a5e7b4f15 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -101,8 +101,9 @@ struct qcom_pas {
phys_addr_t mem_reloc;
phys_addr_t dtb_mem_reloc;
phys_addr_t region_assign_phys[MAX_ASSIGN_COUNT];
+
void __iomem *mem_region;
- void __iomem *dtb_mem_region;
+
size_t mem_size;
size_t dtb_mem_size;
size_t region_assign_size[MAX_ASSIGN_COUNT];
--
2.47.3
From 8af304b76a22515d4d0c4c59cafff0157be9cc81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paul Hollinsky <phollinsky@holtechnik.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:13:25 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 16/22] drm/msm/adreno: Only check for PAS when a zap shader is
present
Commit 0be72be03ca7 ("drm/msm: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs") replaced
the qcom_scm_is_available() check in adreno_zap_shader_load() with
qcom_pas_is_available(). These are not equivalent: the former reports
whether the SCM transport is up, the latter whether the TrustZone
firmware implements the peripheral authentication service.
On SC7180 Chromebooks (trogdor) TZ does not implement PAS at all. SCM
call-availability queries return 0 for every PAS command while other
services answer normally:
svc 0x06 cmd 0x01 IS_CALL_AVAIL -> 1
svc 0x02 cmd 0x01 PAS_INIT_IMAGE -> 0
svc 0x02 cmd 0x05 PAS_AUTH_RESET -> 0
svc 0x02 cmd 0x07 PAS_IS_SUPPORTED -> 0
svc 0x0c cmd 0x16 MP_ASSIGN -> 1
svc 0x05 cmd 0x01 IO_READ -> 1
so qcom_scm_probe() never registers a PAS backend and
qcom_pas_is_available() is false for the lifetime of the boot.
That on its own need not matter, because sc7180-trogdor.dtsi does
/delete-node/ &gpu_zap_shader;, and the intended path for such a board
is for zap_shader_load_mdt() to find no zap-shader child, clear
zap_available, return -ENODEV, and let the caller fall back to
SECVID_TRUST_CNTL.
The problem is the ordering. zap_available is a static initialised to
true and is only ever cleared inside zap_shader_load_mdt(), but
adreno_zap_shader_load() consults PAS before calling it. The discovery
that decides whether a zap shader is needed at all can therefore never
run, the flag is never cleared, and every call returns -EPROBE_DEFER:
adreno 5000000.gpu: [drm:adreno_zap_shader_load] *ERROR* PAS is not available
msm_dpu ae01000.display-controller: [drm:adreno_load_gpu] *ERROR* gpu hw init failed: -517
Nothing retries that deferral, either. adreno_zap_shader_load() is
called from a6xx_hw_init() rather than from probe, so the -EPROBE_DEFER
is not a probe return value: it propagates up until adreno_load_gpu()
returns NULL. load_gpu() re-attempts on every DRM open while priv->gpu
is NULL, each open fails identically, and PAS cannot become available in
between - which is why the error repeats and userspace stays on
llvmpipe.
Move the availability check into zap_shader_load_mdt(), behind the
zap-shader node lookup, so the driver only consults PAS once it knows it
needs PAS. Boards with no zap-shader node take the intended -ENODEV
fallback without ever asking, and boards that do have one keep the
qcom_pas_is_available() gate.
Fixes: 0be72be03ca7 ("drm/msm: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260808034716.58888-1-phollinsky@holtechnik.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Hollinsky <phollinsky@holtechnik.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/747583/
Message-ID: <20260821081325.89088-1-phollinsky@holtechnik.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 13 ++++++-------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
index 389d560f0..985bfb0c5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
@@ -52,6 +52,12 @@ static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
return -ENODEV;
}
+ /* We need PAS to be able to load the firmware */
+ if (!qcom_pas_is_available()) {
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "PAS is not available\n");
+ return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ }
+
ret = of_reserved_mem_region_to_resource(np, 0, &r);
if (ret) {
zap_available = false;
@@ -170,18 +176,11 @@ static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
int adreno_zap_shader_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu, u32 pasid)
{
struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
- struct platform_device *pdev = gpu->pdev;
/* Short cut if we determine the zap shader isn't available/needed */
if (!zap_available)
return -ENODEV;
- /* We need PAS to be able to load the firmware */
- if (!qcom_pas_is_available()) {
- DRM_DEV_ERROR(&pdev->dev, "PAS is not available\n");
- return -EPROBE_DEFER;
- }
-
return zap_shader_load_mdt(gpu, adreno_gpu->info->zapfw, pasid);
}
--
2.47.3
From db91c7058c4d5f2f32226d944f0f1705bf224503 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 2026 00:16:26 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 17/22] PENDING: remoteproc: qcom: pas: pass no resource table
when the firmware has none
qcom_pas_parse_firmware() passes rproc->table_ptr and rproc->table_sz
to qcom_pas_get_rsc_table() even when rproc_elf_load_rsc_table() found
no resource table in the firmware. That only works on the first boot,
when both are still zero. After it, table_sz holds the size of the
table the PAS service returned: stopping the remote processor, or
failing to start it, frees the cached table and clears table_ptr but
leaves table_sz alone. The next start then hands a NULL table with a
non-zero size to the PAS backend. The SCM backend replaces a NULL table
with an empty one, which hides this, but the TEE backend copies from
it. Stopping and starting the CDSP on a QCS8300 board with the TEE PAS
backend:
remoteproc remoteproc2: powering up cdsp
pc : __pi_memcpy_generic+0x110/0x22c
lr : qcom_pas_tee_get_rsc_table+0xf4/0x25c
Call trace:
__pi_memcpy_generic+0x110/0x22c (P)
qcom_pas_get_rsc_table+0x38/0x60
qcom_pas_parse_firmware+0xa0/0x100
rproc_boot+0x2d4/0x380
state_store+0x40/0x100
Use the table from the firmware only when it was found, and pass NULL
and zero otherwise, as the comment in the function already describes.
Fixes: a4584bff63c8 ("remoteproc: pas: Extend parse_fw callback to fetch resources via SMC call")
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 11 ++++++-----
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index a5e7b4f15..546189415 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static int qcom_pas_parse_firmware(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *f
struct resource_table *table = NULL;
size_t output_rt_size;
void *output_rt;
- size_t table_sz;
+ size_t table_sz = 0;
int ret;
ret = qcom_register_dump_segments(rproc, fw);
@@ -471,11 +471,12 @@ static int qcom_pas_parse_firmware(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *f
return 0;
ret = rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(rproc, fw);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "Failed to load resource table from firmware\n");
-
- table = rproc->table_ptr;
- table_sz = rproc->table_sz;
+ } else {
+ table = rproc->table_ptr;
+ table_sz = rproc->table_sz;
+ }
/*
* The resources consumed by Qualcomm remote processors fall into two categories:
--
2.47.3
From 6ce8f5644bb33583e16828ee0496311170322456 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 21:43:10 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 18/22] arm64: dts: qcom: agatti: add EL2 overlay for the UNO Q
Linux at EL2 owns the ADSP's SMMU context, so describe its stream ID.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile | 2 ++
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso | 13 +++++++++++++
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
index 74d98f3e0..c44c6f764 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
@@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM) += qrb2210-arduino-imola-video_sound-usbc.dtbo
qrb2210-arduino-imola-dtbs := qrb2210-arduino-imola-base.dtb qrb2210-arduino-imola-video_sound-usbc.dtbo
dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM) += qrb2210-arduino-imola.dtb
+qrb2210-arduino-imola-el2-dtbs := qrb2210-arduino-imola.dtb agatti-el2.dtbo
+dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM) += qrb2210-arduino-imola-el2.dtb
qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-full-4lanes-dtbs := qrb2210-arduino-imola-base.dtb qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-camera-imx219-csi0-4lanes.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-camera-imx219-csi1-4lanes.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-panel-8in_touch_a-dsi.dtbo
dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM) += qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-full-4lanes.dtb
qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-full-2lanes-dtbs := qrb2210-arduino-imola-base.dtb qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-camera-imx219-csi0-2lanes.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-camera-imx219-csi1-2lanes.dtbo qrb2210-arduino-imola-carrier-media-panel-8in_touch_a-dsi.dtbo
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..52f72cdfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ *
+ * Agatti specific modifications required to boot in EL2.
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+/plugin/;
+
+&remoteproc_adsp {
+ iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x1c0 0x0>;
+};
--
2.47.3
From fbf5476d1d8570677711edcffe55f6f8825f3f8c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 22:41:34 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 19/22] ASoC: qcom: q6dsp-lpass-clocks: set drvdata before
registering clocks
When the ADSP restarts, q6afe-clocks probes again while the LPASS codec
macros still hold their clocks prepared. Registering the first clock
reparents those orphans, which prepares it, and clk_q6dsp_prepare() then
reads the driver data that q6dsp_clock_dev_probe() only sets once all
clocks are registered:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000348
pc : clk_q6dsp_prepare+0x24/0x3c [snd_q6dsp_common]
Call trace:
clk_q6dsp_prepare+0x24/0x3c [snd_q6dsp_common] (P)
clk_core_prepare+0x5c/0x158
clk_core_prepare_enable.isra.0+0x20/0x98
__clk_set_parent_before+0x84/0xa0
clk_core_reparent_orphans_nolock+0x70/0xc4
__clk_register+0x340/0x9e4
devm_clk_hw_register+0x5c/0xd4
q6dsp_clock_dev_probe+0x118/0xc4c [snd_q6dsp_common]
Set the driver data before registering the clocks.
Fixes: 9ab71ac37240 ("ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe-clocks: move audio-clocks to common file")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-clocks.c | 9 ++-------
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-clocks.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-clocks.c
index 03838582a..db05f7a44 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-clocks.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-clocks.c
@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ int q6dsp_clock_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
cc->desc = desc;
cc->dev = dev;
q6dsp_clks = desc->clks;
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, cc);
for (i = 0; i < desc->num_clks; i++) {
unsigned int id = q6dsp_clks[i].clk_id;
@@ -174,12 +175,6 @@ int q6dsp_clock_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return ret;
}
- ret = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, q6dsp_of_clk_hw_get, cc);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- dev_set_drvdata(dev, cc);
-
- return 0;
+ return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, q6dsp_of_clk_hw_get, cc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6dsp_clock_dev_probe);
--
2.47.3
From 21f3e16aa5e41c9c8bd7113f1788c74d089f6e60 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 22:42:24 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 20/22] drm/msm/adreno: map the zap shader for the trusted
stream at EL2
Once the zap shader has put the CP in trusted mode, the CP fetches the
zap shader through a stream of its own (SID 3 on Agatti). Under a
hypervisor that stream has a stage-2 mapping of the zap region. With
Linux at EL2 nothing maps it, the GPU SMMU blocks the stream and the CP
runs into illegal instructions:
arm-smmu 59a0000.iommu: Blocked unknown Stream ID 0x3; boot with "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0" to allow, but this may have security implications
arm-smmu 59a0000.iommu: GFSR 0x00000002, GFSYNR0 0x00000008, GFSYNR1 0x00000003, GFSYNR2 0x00000000
adreno 5900000.gpu: CP illegal instruction error
When the zap-shader node names that stream with an iommus property, map
the zap region 1:1 for it before the image is authenticated.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 60 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
index 985bfb0c5..5b228de79 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c
@@ -8,9 +8,12 @@
#include <linux/ascii85.h>
#include <linux/interconnect.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -28,6 +31,57 @@ module_param(address_space_size, ullong, 0600);
static bool zap_available = true;
+/*
+ * The CP fetches the zap shader through its own stream ID once it runs in
+ * trusted mode. Under a hypervisor that stream gets a stage-2 mapping of
+ * the zap region; with Linux at EL2 the zap-shader node names the stream,
+ * and the region is mapped 1:1 for it here.
+ */
+static int zap_shader_map_trusted(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
+ phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
+{
+ static struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (domain || !of_property_present(np, "iommus"))
+ return 0;
+
+ pdev = of_platform_device_create(np, NULL, dev);
+ if (!pdev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = of_dma_configure(&pdev->dev, np, true);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_pdev;
+
+ domain = iommu_paging_domain_alloc(&pdev->dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(domain)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(domain);
+ goto err_pdev;
+ }
+
+ ret = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_domain;
+
+ ret = iommu_map(domain, phys, phys, PAGE_ALIGN(size), IOMMU_READ,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_detach;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_detach:
+ iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
+err_domain:
+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
+err_pdev:
+ domain = NULL;
+ of_platform_device_destroy(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
u32 pasid)
{
@@ -152,6 +206,12 @@ static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
if (ret)
goto out;
+ ret = zap_shader_map_trusted(dev, np, mem_phys, resource_size(&r));
+ if (ret) {
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Unable to map the zap shader: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/* Send the image to the secure world */
ret = qcom_pas_auth_and_reset(pasid);
--
2.47.3
From dde1aa726a856dea79e6029ffdb0c9dcb60b21e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 22:42:24 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 21/22] arm64: dts: qcom: agatti-el2: describe the zap shader
stream
At EL2 Linux maps the zap shader for the stream the CP fetches it with in
trusted mode.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
index 52f72cdfa..0d26953ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/agatti-el2.dtso
@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@
&remoteproc_adsp {
iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x1c0 0x0>;
};
+
+&gpu_zap_shader {
+ iommus = <&adreno_smmu 0x3 0x0>;
+};
--
2.47.3
From 9531c5535083c797396e44dccf430097b073bcd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 23:33:51 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 22/22] drm/msm/a6xx: resume the zap shader on the A702
The secure side points the CP at the zap shader through the
CP_SECVID_UCODE_TRUSTED_BASE and CP_TRUST_CONFIGURE registers, which
the A702 does not retain across a GPU power collapse: on the next power
up CP_TRUST_CONFIGURE reads 0 again. a6xx loads the zap shader once and
never resumes it, so after the first runtime suspend the CP rejects
CP_SET_SECURE_MODE and every submit hangs:
adreno 5900000.gpu: CP | opcode error | possible opcode=0x70E60001
adreno 5900000.gpu: [drm:a6xx_irq [msm]] *ERROR* gpu fault ring 0 fence ffffff01 status 00800005 rb 000b/0048 ...
Resume the zap shader on every hw_init after the first on the A702, as
a5xx does for the GPUs without CP zap retention.
Fixes: 18397519cb62 ("drm/msm/adreno: Add A702 support")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
index 3e26b60d7..72777a3e1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/devfreq.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h>
#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
#include <linux/soc/qcom/llcc-qcom.h>
@@ -1195,13 +1196,35 @@ static int a6xx_ucode_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
return 0;
}
+#define SCM_GPU_ZAP_SHADER_RESUME 0
+
+static int a6xx_zap_shader_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
+{
+ struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The A702 CP does not retain the zap shader configuration across
+ * a power collapse, so the secure side has to program it again.
+ */
+ if (!adreno_is_a702(adreno_gpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = qcom_pas_set_remote_state(SCM_GPU_ZAP_SHADER_RESUME, GPU_PAS_ID);
+ if (ret)
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev, "zap shader resume failed: %d\n",
+ ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
int a6xx_zap_shader_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
{
static bool loaded;
int ret;
if (loaded)
- return 0;
+ return a6xx_zap_shader_resume(gpu);
ret = adreno_zap_shader_load(gpu, GPU_PAS_ID);
--
2.47.3
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